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        <title>THEATRUM BELLI - turquie</title>
        <description>IL Y AURA TOUJOURS UN CHAMP DE BATAILLE</description>
        <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/turquie/</link>
        <lastBuildDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 16:41:57 +0200</lastBuildDate>
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                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/07/04/entre-erdogan-et-l-armee-turque-c-est-la-guerre.html</guid>
                <title>Entre Erdogan et l'armée turque, c'est la guerre</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/07/04/entre-erdogan-et-l-armee-turque-c-est-la-guerre.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 11:24:00 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>
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UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;59&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; 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Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; 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SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; 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UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;32&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;33&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Book Title&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;37&quot; Name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt; /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:&quot;Tableau Normal&quot;; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://&quot; title=&quot;Sener Eruygur&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/00/00/1699970998.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1107150&quot; alt=&quot;senereruygur2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1107150&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Deux généraux de la très laïque armée turque ont été arrêtés, au moment où le parti conservateur du Premier ministre risque d'être interdit pour islamisme.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Qui aurait imaginé que les tout-puissants généraux Sener Eruygur et Hursit Tolon, anciens patrons, l'un de la gendarmerie, l'autre de l'armée de terre, seraient un jour placés en garde à vue pour avoir fomenté un coup d'État ? Les arrestations de mardi sont une première en Turquie, où les militaires bénéficient d'une quasi-immunité, surtout quand il s'agit de leur poids en politique.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Ces deux généraux à la retraite - et 19 autres personnes, dont un journaliste - sont soupçonnés d'appartenir à l'organisation ultranationaliste &lt;i&gt;Ergenekon&lt;/i&gt; qui aurait planifié de plonger le pays dans le chaos (attentats, manifestations et même assassinats) pour préparer le terrain à un coup d'État.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;L'armée turque, qui se considère comme la garante de la laïcité, inscrite dans la Constitution par Mustafa Kemal, fondateur de la République, en 1923, a déjà réalisé plusieurs putschs dans le passé.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;De nombreux observateurs considèrent ces arrestations comme un pas important pour la démocratisation du pays. Mais le moment où elles se produisent suscite des questions : ne s'agit-il pas de la contre-attaque du parti conservateur au pouvoir, l'AKP, au moment où il risque d'être purement et simplement interdit ?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Accusé &lt;i&gt;&quot;d'activités anti-laïques&quot;&lt;/i&gt;, le parti a présenté, jeudi, sa défense devant la Cour constitutionnelle. L'interdiction du parti, qui s'est attiré les foudres des magistrats et des milieux laïques en tentant d'autoriser le port du voile dans les universités, est un scénario assez probable.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://&quot; title=&quot;Hursit Tolon&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/00/271825416.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1107157&quot; alt=&quot;htolon.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1107157&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;L'AKP était au courant des tentatives de coup d'État, depuis 2004, pourquoi avoir attendu jusqu'à aujourd'hui ?&quot;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;demandait, mercredi, Ismet Berkan, dans le journal Radikal. Lors des précédentes tensions avec les militaires, le gouvernement avait plutôt essayé de trouver un compromis. &lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Les épées sont tirées, l'affrontement est cette fois-ci inévitable&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;, estiment plusieurs chroniqueurs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Ne voyant aucune possibilité d'éviter l'interdiction, l'AKP serait en train de jouer ses dernières cartes. Peut-on craindre une riposte sévère des militaires ? Le temps des coups d'État sanglants semble révolu. Selon les révélations du journal Taraf, les militaires préfèrent la manipulation de l'opinion publique ou l'intervention de la justice - le procès d'interdiction de l'AKP en serait un parfait exemple - pour renverser le gouvernement. Mais ils semblent oublier que l'AKP, qui avait remporté 47% des voix lors des élections de 2007, bénéficie toujours d'un soutien populaire important.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Burçin GERÇEK&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Source du texte :&lt;/font&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ouest-france.fr/Entre-Erdogan-et-l-armee-turque-c-est-la-guerre-/re/actuDet/actu_3637-658265------_actu.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;OUEST-FRANCE.FR&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
                </description>
                            </item>
                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/26/les-turcs-ottomans-a-l-assaut-de-l-europe.html</guid>
                <title>Les Turcs ottomans à l'assaut de l'Europe</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/26/les-turcs-ottomans-a-l-assaut-de-l-europe.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Balkans</category>
                                <category>Europe</category>
                                <category>Islam</category>
                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 21:03:00 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>
                     &lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/00/00/2111202080.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1095481&quot; alt=&quot;turc-auxiliaire-40-30.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1095481&quot; /&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Qui sont ces Turcs qui, à partir de la fin du XIe siècle, se sont attaqués d'abord aux provinces byzantines d'Asie Mineure puis, à la fin du XIIIe siècle, à la partie européenne de l'Empire byzantin avant d'entreprendre la conquête des Balkans, non sans avoir auparavant encerclé le réduit byzantin dont le point fort était la capitale de l'empire, Constantinople qui tomba finalement entre leurs mains en 1453 ? Constantinople n'était pour eux qu'une étape car, au lendemain de sa conquête, ces mêmes Turcs lancent attaques sur attaques en direction de l'Europe centro-danubienne, mettant par deux fois le siège devant Vienne, une première fois en 1529, une seconde – la dernière – en 1683. Qui sont donc vraiment ces Turcs ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 
                </description>
                            </item>
                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/24/turquie-le-senat-supprime-le-referendum.html</guid>
                <title>Turquie : le Sénat supprime le réferendum</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/24/turquie-le-senat-supprime-le-referendum.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Europe</category>
                                <category>France</category>
                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 08:19:00 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>
                     &lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2008/06/24/01002-20080624ARTFIG00010-les-senateurs-ne-veulent-pas-d-une-exception-turque.php&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:TrackMoves/&gt; &lt;w:TrackFormatting/&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning/&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:DoNotPromoteQF/&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeOther&gt;FR&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeAsian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables/&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell/&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct/&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules/&gt; 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UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Strong&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;20&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;59&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Revision&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;32&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;33&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Book Title&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;37&quot; Name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt; /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:&quot;Tableau Normal&quot;; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/01/1589322661.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1089942&quot; alt=&quot;Turquie2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1089942&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:TrackMoves/&gt; &lt;w:TrackFormatting/&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning/&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:DoNotPromoteQF/&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeOther&gt;FR&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeAsian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt; &lt;w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables/&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell/&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct/&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules/&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit/&gt; &lt;w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/&gt; &lt;w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/&gt; &lt;w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/&gt; &lt;w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/&gt; &lt;w:Word11KerningPairs/&gt; &lt;w:CachedColBalance/&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;m:mathPr&gt; &lt;m:mathFont m:val=&quot;Cambria Math&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:brkBin m:val=&quot;before&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:brkBinSub m:val=&quot;&amp;#45;-&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:smallFrac m:val=&quot;off&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:dispDef/&gt; &lt;m:lMargin m:val=&quot;0&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:rMargin m:val=&quot;0&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:defJc m:val=&quot;centerGroup&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:wrapIndent m:val=&quot;1440&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:intLim m:val=&quot;subSup&quot;/&gt; &lt;m:naryLim m:val=&quot;undOvr&quot;/&gt; &lt;/m:mathPr&gt;&lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState=&quot;false&quot; DefUnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; DefSemiHidden=&quot;true&quot; DefQFormat=&quot;false&quot; DefPriority=&quot;99&quot; LatentStyleCount=&quot;267&quot;&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;0&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Normal&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 7&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 8&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 9&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 7&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 8&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 9&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;35&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;caption&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;10&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Title&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; Name=&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;11&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtitle&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;22&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Strong&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;20&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;59&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Revision&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;32&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;33&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Book Title&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;37&quot; Name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;/&gt; &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt; /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:&quot;Tableau Normal&quot;; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Les sénateurs ont supprimé lundi soir en séance plénière un amendement introduit par les députés dans la réforme des institutions rendant obligatoire un référendum pour une adhésion éventuelle de la Turquie à l'Union Européenne.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Ils ont ainsi confirmé un premier vote en ce sens en commission des Lois lors d'un examen préparatoire du projet de loi il y a une dizaine de jours. Sous la pression de plusieurs dizaines de députés UMP, l'Assemblée avait adopté le 29 mai en première lecture un amendement rendant le référendum obligatoire pour l'entrée dans l'Union européenne de pays représentant plus de 5% de sa population, ce qui concerne tout particulièrement la Turquie.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Les sénateurs sont revenus ainsi à la rédaction initiale du texte de la réforme qui supprime l'automaticité d'un référendum pour tout nouvel élargissement introduite dans la Constitution en 2005 par Jacques Chirac alors président. Ce sera au président de la République qu'il reviendra de choisir entre ratification par voie parlementaire ou référendum de toute demande de nouvelle adhésion à l'UE.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Tous partis confondus, hormis les communistes, les sénateurs ont dénoncé un amendement &lt;i&gt;&quot;offensant&quot;&lt;/i&gt; et &lt;i&gt;&quot;discriminatoire&quot;&lt;/i&gt; pour la Turquie &quot;pays allié et ami&quot;. Ils l'ont supprimé par 297 voix contre 7.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Le PCF a défendu en vain un amendement réclamant des &quot;consultations du peuple pour tout élargissement européen&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;La garde des Sceaux, Rachida Dati qui en commission avait jugé la solution des députés &lt;i&gt;&quot;équilibrée&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; s'en est cette fois-ci remise &lt;i&gt;&quot;à la sagesse de l'Assemblée&quot;&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;i&gt;&quot;Cet amendement a suscité des controverses et le gouvernement ne peut y être insensible&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; &quot;il est confiant dans la capacité du parlement de faire émerger une solution durant les navettes&quot; parlementaires, a-t-elle déclaré.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;On ne montre pas du doigt un pays ami&quot;, a lancé Jacques Blanc (UMP).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;C'est une disposition scandaleuse, indigne et méprisante pour ce pays&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;a renchéri Alima Boumédiene-Thiery (Verts). &lt;i&gt;&quot;On a le droit d'être pour ou contre l'adhésion de la Turquie mais on a pas le droit de se cacher derrière une rédaction hyppocrite&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; a poursuivi Bernard Frimat (PS).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;C'est l'occasion pour nous ce soir de donner à ce grand pays un témoignage d'amitié&quot;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;a martelé le président de la Commission des Affaires étrangères Josselin de Rohan. &quot;Les 5% ont déjà fait beaucoup de mal là-bas pour l'image de la France&quot;, a soutenu Jean-Pierre Sueur (PS).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;C'est une mesure hypocrite et consternante&quot;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;a dit le centriste Pierre Fauchon tandis qu'Hubert Haenel (UMP) président de la délégation pour l'UE du Sénat jugeait qu'&lt;i&gt;&quot;une constitution n'est pas faite pour régler des cas particuliers&quot;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Début juin, le gouvernement turc avait fait part de son &lt;i&gt;&quot;irritation&quot;&lt;/i&gt; à propos de l'amendement de l'Assemblée.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Le secrétaire d'Etat aux Affaires européennes, Jean-Pierre Jouyet, a mis en garde les parlementaires contre le risque de &lt;i&gt;&quot;rupture plus grave qu'on ne le croit&quot;&lt;/i&gt; avec Ankara, induit par ce référendum obligatoire.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Ce vote devrait provoquer une levée de bouclier parmi les députés souverainistes de l'UMP qui devraient faire entendre leur voix lors de la deuxième lecture du texte à l'Assemblée nationale.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Source du texte :&lt;/font&gt; AFP&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
                </description>
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                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/06/turquie-l-akp-passe-a-la-contre-attaque-sur-le-foulard.html</guid>
                <title>Turquie : l'AKP passe à la contre-attaque sur le foulard</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/06/turquie-l-akp-passe-a-la-contre-attaque-sur-le-foulard.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2008 23:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>
                     &lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://&quot; title=&quot;Femmes voilées militant pour leur &amp;quot;soumission&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/00/01/873621790.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1056180&quot; alt=&quot;Turquie.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1056180&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;L'AKP, parti au pouvoir depuis six ans en Turquie, a estimé vendredi soir au terme d'une longue réunion que la Cour constitutionnelle avait violé la Constitution en invalidant la réforme qui levait l'interdiction de porter le foulard islamique dans les universités.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 
                </description>
                            </item>
                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/05/en-turquie-la-reforme-du-foulard-jugee-inconstitutionnelle.html</guid>
                <title>En Turquie, la réforme du foulard jugée inconstitutionnelle</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/06/05/en-turquie-la-reforme-du-foulard-jugee-inconstitutionnelle.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 21:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>
                     &lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/01/02/677197215.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-1053784&quot; alt=&quot;VOILE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-1053784&quot; /&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;La Cour constitutionnelle turque a annulé la réforme autorisant le port du foulard islamique dans les universités, infligeant un sérieux revers au Parti pour la justice et le développement (AKP) au pouvoir, déjà menacé de dissolution pour atteinte au principe de laïcité.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Accusé de menées anti-laïques, le parti d'inspiration islamiste du Premier ministre Tayyip Erdogan pourrait disparaître dans les prochains mois, et près de 70 de ses membres pourraient se voir interdire l'accès à des activités politiques pour une durée de cinq ans.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 
                </description>
                            </item>
                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/25/l-offensive-turque-contre-les-rebelles-kurdes-en-irak-s-ampl.html</guid>
                <title>L'offensive turque contre les rebelles kurdes en Irak s'amplifie</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/25/l-offensive-turque-contre-les-rebelles-kurdes-en-irak-s-ampl.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Mon, 25 Feb 2008 16:18:54 +0100</pubDate>
                <description>
                     &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/01/1797416824.jpg&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/01/1797416824.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-867520&quot; alt=&quot;1797416824.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-867520&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Présentée par Ankara comme &quot;limitée&quot;, l'offensive aéroterrestre lancée par l'armée turque, jeudi 21 février, contre les rebelles autonomistes du Parti des travailleurs kurdes (PKK), retranchés dans le nord de l'Irak, s'est singulièrement amplifiée ces derniers jours. Selon Ankara, qui a reconnu la perte, samedi, d'un hélicoptère de combat et de quinze de ses soldats - 47 selon ses adversaires -, 112 combattants du PKK auraient été tués depuis le début des opérations.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
                </description>
                            </item>
                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/24/attaque-le-pkk-appelle-les-jeunes-kurdes-a-des-represailles.html</guid>
                <title>Attaqué, le PKK appelle les jeunes Kurdes à des représailles sur le sol turc</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/24/attaque-le-pkk-appelle-les-jeunes-kurdes-a-des-represailles.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Sun, 24 Feb 2008 12:30:00 +0100</pubDate>
                <description>
                    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://&quot; title=&quot;Manifestation de jeunes kurdes le 23 février à Istanbul&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/02/b2a6f1052d164e591b4890bbde67aa7b.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-865045&quot; alt=&quot;b2a6f1052d164e591b4890bbde67aa7b.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-865045&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Les rebelles kurdes du Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK) ont appelé dimanche 24 février les jeunes Kurdes de Turquie à lancer des actions violentes dans les grandes villes en réaction au lancement par l'armée turque d'une opération terrestre contre les rebelles retranchés dans le nord de l'Irak. &lt;i&gt;&quot;Dans les grandes villes, les jeunes Kurdes doivent donner une réponse&lt;/i&gt; [à cette offensive]&lt;i&gt;. La guérilla du Kurdistan, ce n'est pas 7 000 ou 10 000 personnes, ce sont des centaines de milliers de personnes&quot;&lt;/i&gt;, a déclaré le chef de l'aile militaire du PKK Bahoz Erdal.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&quot;Si [l'Etat turc] veut nous détruire, nos jeunes doivent rendre la vie dans les grandes métropoles insupportable. (...) Les jeunes Kurdes doivent se réunir par groupes de deux pour brûler chaque soir des centaines de voitures&quot;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;a notamment suggéré Erdal, considéré comme le porte-voix du PKK. Le dirigeant a appelé les jeunes Kurdes à &quot;empoisonner la vie&quot; des habitants des grandes agglomérations turques. &lt;i&gt;&quot;Nous ne sommes pas contre le peuple turc mais telle est la logique de la guerre&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; s'est justifié Erdal dans un communiqué, établissant des parallèles avec la résistance des Irakiens à la présence des forces américaines dans leur pays.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Samedi, un porte-parole du PKK, Ahmad Danis avait déjà menacé Ankara de représailles. &lt;i&gt;&quot;Si la Turquie poursuit ses attaques, nous mènerons des opérations de guérilla dans les villes turques, sans viser les populations civiles&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; avait alors affirmé ce porte-parole.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Depuis jeudi, l'armée turque mène une opération terrestre dans le nord de l'Irak pour en déloger les rebelles du PKK. L'offensive s'est encore intensifiée samedi. Au moins 79 rebelles kurdes et sept soldats turcs ont été tués jusque là, selon l'armée turque.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Source du texte :&lt;/font&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lemonde.fr/europe/article/2008/02/24/attaque-le-pkk-appelle-les-jeunes-kurdes-a-des-represailles-sur-le-sol-turc_1015126_3214.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;LE MONDE.FR&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                </description>
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                        <item>
                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/07/greek-cyprus-watches-kosovo-s-move.html</guid>
                <title>Greek Cyprus watches Kosovo’s move</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2008/02/07/greek-cyprus-watches-kosovo-s-move.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Europe</category>
                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2008 08:20:00 +0100</pubDate>
                <description>
                    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/dossiers/chypre/img/carte_chypre2000.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Cliquez pour agrandir&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/02/38b6af91827c63b93f199df5746d82cc.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-827516&quot; alt=&quot;38b6af91827c63b93f199df5746d82cc.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-827516&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Now the Serbian presidential election is over, the unilateral independence of Kosovo is likely to be declared within a matter of weeks. It may be a tiny, remote, poor and mountainous land, but the consequences of the move will spread far beyond its Balkan borders.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Although the great majority of Serbs remain strenuously opposed, Kosovo’s independence will swiftly be recognised by the US, followed by leading members of the European Union, including the UK, France and Germany. It will be a de facto recognition, not a de jure one. Russia is blocking any United Nations resolution, both out of loyalty to Serbia and from a more fundamental objection to the principle of self-determination.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Several EU member states also remain deeply hesitant, fearful of the precedent set by allowing an ethnic minority to declare independence without winning agreement from the country it is leaving. Spain is one such, fearing the encouragement it will give to Basque secessionists. Slovakia is another, Romania the third. They will delay any recognition as long as possible.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Of all the EU members, however, the most hostile is the republic of Cyprus. Speaking in Helsinki last week, Erato Markoulli, the Greek Cypriot foreign minister, said her country &lt;i&gt;“cannot and will not recognise a unilateral declaration of independence. This is an issue of principle, of respect for international law, but also an issue of concern that it will create a precedent in international relations.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Ms Markoulli denied the stance had anything to do with northern Cyprus, the Turkish-ruled part of the island whose independence has been recognised only by Turkey. Yet that is clearly the most threatening precedent. &lt;b&gt;If Kosovo wins recognition from the US and UK, how long will they refuse to do the same for the self-styled Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Many EU members now regret allowing Cyprus to join without resolving its internal division. The Greek Cypriots rejected Kofi Annan’s UN plan for unification, after the Turkish Cypriots had voted heavily in favour in 2004. Ever since, Cyprus has used its membership to delay or disrupt every attempt at opening links to the northern enclave.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Yet, in a curious way, the Kosovo move could be just the shock needed to get the two sides back together. It will come at much the same time as a critical presidential election in Cyprus – the two rounds are on February 17 and 21 – that is seen as a potential watershed for UN negotiations to be launched, or for the divided island to be partitioned for good.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Tassos Papadopoulos, the incumbent president, who led the campaign against the Annan plan, could be defeated in a run-off against his principal challenger, Demetris Christofias, leader of Akel, the Communist party. Mr Christofias also voted No to the Annan plan, but he is committed to seeking a new deal. So is Yiannakis Cassoulides, the conservative former foreign minister, who is running third. The race is too close to call.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;The northern Cypriots are holding their breath. &lt;i&gt;“2008 may be the last opportunity for an international settlement,”&lt;/i&gt; says Turgay Avci, foreign minister of the Turkish Cypriot administration. &lt;i&gt;“For so many months we have been told to wait for the elections, because the leadership may change. I don’t think it will make a big difference. What we expect is that whoever wins the election will come to the table for a comprehensive solution.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Among Greek Cypriots, however, Mr Papadopoulos is seen as the person least likely to make any move. He has the support of nationalists and the Greek Orthodox church in Cyprus, but his truculent negotiating style in the EU has worried those Cypriots who wish to be accepted as &lt;i&gt;“full Europeans”.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;“People are worried that no good initiatives have come from Tassos,”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;says one Greek Cypriot academic. &lt;i&gt;“He is always blocking and blustering. It does not give them any pleasure to be seen as always the awkward customers.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;That does not give Mr Avci much reassurance. &lt;i&gt;“We are isolated,”&lt;/i&gt; he says. &lt;i&gt;“We have no free trade. There are no direct flights. There are no cultural or educational openings in the EU. As long as they treat Greek Cyprus as the only power in Cyprus, there will be no solution.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;But at least he will be watching what happens to Kosovo &lt;i&gt;“very quietly, and very closely”.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Source du texte : &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/77743fe0-d441-11dc-a8c6-0000779fd2ac.html?nclick_check=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;FINANCIAL TIMES&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/77743fe0-d441-11dc-a8c6-0000779fd2ac.html?nclick_check=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                </description>
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                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2007/10/30/cinq-questions-posees-par-une-intervention-turque.html</guid>
                <title>Cinq questions posées par une intervention turque</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2007/10/30/cinq-questions-posees-par-une-intervention-turque.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Irak</category>
                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 12:30:00 +0100</pubDate>
                <description>
                    &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/media/02/02/dc96860d99412f2e57d5e5308fd3c2fb.jpg&quot; id=&quot;media-635269&quot; alt=&quot;dc96860d99412f2e57d5e5308fd3c2fb.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 0pt; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.7em 0pt; float: left&quot; name=&quot;media-635269&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;L’imbroglio turco-kurde pose de délicats problèmes de principe que passe en revue l’ancien Premier ministre russe Evgueni Primakov. Lequel ne cache pas sa perplexité.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Première question.&lt;/font&gt; &lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Une éventuelle action militaire turque – dont les conséquences seraient indéniablement négatives – aurait pour but d’écraser le Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK) interdit, qui mène des opérations contre la Turquie. Le Premier ministre turc, M. Erdogan, évoquant l’opération dirigée contre les rebelles kurdes, a déclaré qu’aucune des éventuelles répercussions d’une intrusion de son pays en Irak ne l’arrêterait : &lt;i&gt;“Quel que soit le prix à payer, nous le paierons.&quot;&lt;/i&gt; Peut-on dès lors reconnaître le droit de la Turquie à mener, au-delà de ses frontières, des actions militaires contre des forces qui emploient des méthodes terroristes ?&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Deuxième question.&lt;/font&gt; &lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Durant de nombreuses années, Ankara a conduit une politique d’assimilation de la population kurde. Les Kurdes étaient même appelés “Turcs des montagnes”, une formule qui niait leur spécificité. A l’heure actuelle, la politique à leur égard a changé, mais les événements ­montrent que cela ne suffit pas à mettre un terme à leur volonté d’autodétermination. Ankara se prononce contre toute forme d’autonomie des Kurdes, défendant le principe d’intégrité territoriale de la Turquie, mais aussi le caractère unitaire de l’Etat turc. L’un des arguments mis en avant est le danger d’encourager les Kurdes au séparatisme si l’autonomie leur était accordée. Face à ces oppositions, faut-il soutenir Ankara dans son attitude sur la question kurde ? Peut-être serait-il possible de prendre parti pour l’intégrité territoriale de la Turquie tout en se prononçant pour le droit des Kurdes de Turquie à l’autodétermination ?&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Troisième question.&lt;/font&gt; &lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;L’intégrité territoriale de l’Irak est déjà en jeu. La majorité de la population veut un Etat unitaire, ainsi que tous les pays voisins. Par ailleurs, on sait très bien que les Kurdes d’Irak ont passé des décennies à lutter pour leur autodétermination nationale. Jusqu’à l’intervention américaine, en 2003, la solution qui prévalait était celle d’un renforcement de l’autonomie des Kurdes au sein de l’Irak. Aujourd’hui, la balance penche vers la création d’un Etat kurde indépendant qui pourrait accueillir, outre les Kurdes d’Irak, ceux de Turquie, ­d’Iran et de Syrie. Selon diverses statistiques, ces quatre pays abriteraient 20 millions à 30 millions de Kurdes. Alors, malgré toute l'importance que l’on accorde à la préservation de l’intégrité territoriale de l’Irak, ­est-il justifié de rejeter les aspirations du peuple kurde et de l’empêcher de créer son propre Etat ?&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Quatrième question.&lt;/font&gt; &lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;La commission des Affaires étrangères de la Chambre des représentants du Congrès américain a voté une résolution qui reconnaît le génocide perpétré par l’Empire ottoman contre les Arméniens. La secrétaire d’Etat Condoleezza Rice et le ministre de la Défense Robert Gates ont lancé un appel commun à ne pas proposer cette résolution au vote. George W. Bush lui-même a appelé à ce qu’elle ne soit pas adoptée. Cette décision, qui a soulevé l’indignation des Turcs, semble bien avoir levé l’obstacle qui empêchait Erdogan de mettre en pratique ses menaces d’entrer en territoire irakien. Que penser des résolutions parlementaires qui jugent le passé sans se préoccuper de rechercher la réconciliation des peuples pour le présent et dans l’avenir ?&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Enfin, une cinquième question.&lt;/font&gt; &lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Environ 70 % de tout ce dont ont besoin les troupes américaines d’occupation en Irak transite par la Turquie. C’est sans doute l’une des raisons de la grande inquiétude des Etats-Unis vis-à-vis de la tournure prise par les événements. Des émissaires américains se sont rendus à Ankara, mais cela n’a pas permis de résoudre le problème de l’intrusion des troupes turques en Irak. Il est possible que cela pousse Washington à annoncer un plan de retrait de ses troupes d’Irak. Mais est-ce une raison pour soutenir les actions des Turcs ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;Pour être honnête, j’avoue ne pas trop savoir quoi répondre à toutes ces questions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;Source du texte :&lt;/font&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.courrierinternational.com/article.asp?obj_id=79216&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;COURRIER INTERNATIONAL&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                <guid isPermaLink="true">http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2007/10/30/genocide-armenien-la-difficulte-de-trouver-une-position-pour.html</guid>
                <title>Génocide arménien : la difficulté de trouver une position pour Washington</title>
                <link>http://theatrumbelli.hautetfort.com/archive/2007/10/30/genocide-armenien-la-difficulte-de-trouver-une-position-pour.html</link>
                <author>noreply@ (THEATRUM BELLI)</author>
                                                <category>Etats-Unis</category>
                                <category>Turquie</category>
                                                <pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 10:28:55 +0100</pubDate>
                <description>
                    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#800000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Il y a 92 ans, le &quot;jeune régime turc&quot; ordonnait l’exécution de leaders et intellectuels arméniens, et les soldats turcs forcèrent la population arménienne à traverser le désert, où plus d’un million d’entre eux mourra de privations ou par baïonnette en essayant de se rebeller.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Cette horreur aida Raphaël Lemkin, un juif polonais, à inventer le terme &lt;i&gt;&quot;génocide&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; qui se définit non pas par l’extermination d’un groupe entier de population, mais plutôt par un effort constant de détruire ce groupe. Lemkin voulait que le terme –et le point de droit international qui s’en dégagea- dépasse la notion ethnique pour s’appliquer plus largement à un groupe. Sinon, il craignait que le monde attendit la disparition d’un groupe entier de population pour réagir.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Mais ce mois-ci à Washington, ces faits historiques – qui concernent des évènements survenus sur un autre continent le siècle dernier – suscitent une controverse parmi nos hommes politiques, comme s’ils s’étaient déroulés récemment et sur notre sol. L’enjeu, évidemment, est de savoir si la Chambre des Représentants doit offenser la Turquie en votant une résolution condamnant le &lt;i&gt;&quot;génocide arménien&quot;&lt;/i&gt; de 1915.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Tous les protagonistes jouent le rôle qu’ils jouent depuis des décennies. Le général turc Yasar Buyukanit a averti que si la Chambre votait un tel texte, &lt;i&gt;&quot;nos liens militaires avec les Etats-Unis ne seront jamais plus les mêmes&quot;.&lt;/i&gt; Ayant reconnu le génocide lors de la campagne présidentielle, le Président Bush a cependant suivi les positions de ses prédécesseurs au bureau ovale, utilisant l’euphémisme de &lt;i&gt;&quot;souffrance tragique&quot;&lt;/i&gt; subie par les arméniens, et expliquant aux diplomates et militaires qu’une telle résolution endommagerait sérieusement la relation indispensable des USA avec la Turquie. Au Congrès, les représentants de quartiers peuplés d’arméniens soutiennent le projet de résolution quand ceux qui sont proches du Président ou du Pentagone ne le font pas. La pression officielle a conduit un certain nombre de supporters du projet à se retirer.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Un élément change pourtant par rapport à ce que nous connaissons depuis des décennies : les menaces turques ont plus de crédibilité aujourd’hui que dans le passé. C’est vrai en particulier à cause de la guerre en Irak et de l’importance stratégique prise par la Turquie vis-à-vis de Washington. &lt;b&gt;Près de 70% des avions américains transitent par la Turquie, ainsi que le tiers du carburant utilisé par les troupes US.&lt;/b&gt; Cela dit, même si la Turquie réagit négativement sur le court-terme, la reconnaissance du génocide est une bonne chose, et ce pour 4 raisons.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;D’abord, elle dit la vérité, et les Etats-Unis seraient le 24ème pays à reconnaître ce fait officiellement. En pesant contre la résolution, George W. Bush n’a pas hésité à contredire les faits. Une administration qui a montré si peu de considération pour la vérité demande donc ouvertement au Congrès de la rejoindre dans son déni d’honnêteté. Il aurait été inconcevable que lorsque les Etats-Unis se sont alliés à l’Allemagne de l’Ouest contre l’URSS, Washington n’ait pas condamné l’holocauste.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;Ensuite, plus le temps passe, plus l’ampleur de l’éventuel conflit augmente dans le cadre d’une relation bénéfique avec la Turquie. Beaucoup de dirigeants américains (et même d’officiels turcs) admettent en privé souhaiter que les Etats-Unis aient reconnu le génocide il y a des années. Les survivants arméniens sont en train de disparaître, mais leurs descendants continuent le combat. Le dynamisme et la volonté de la diaspora arménienne augmentent au lieu de diminuer.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'&quot;&gt;De plus, l’apport américain à la Turquie est beaucoup plus important que l’inverse. &lt;b&gt;En effet, les USA ont fait entrer la Turquie dans l’OTAN, financent son armée et soutiennent sa candidature à l’entrée dans l’Union Européenne.&lt;/b&gt; Washington a récompensé la Turquie en lui décernant le titre de &lt;i&gt;&quot;nation la plus favorisée&quot;,&lt;/i&gt; résultat d’un volume d’échanges de 7 milliards de dollars annuels, et de 2 milliards d’IDE américains. Seuls Israël et l’Egypte dépassent la Turquie dans le montant de l’aide américaine.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot